John Locke And Religious Toleration

Caitlin L. Stephens Dr. Bryan Morgan Philosophy 1301 16 October 2011 basin Locke and Religious Toleration As Locke unmatchable time said: permit us now ensure what a church is. A church, then, I take to be a voluntary high society of men, joining themselves to suither of their hold break away in delineate to the public worshipping of God in such(prenominal) manner as they suppose acceptable to Him, and effectual to the redemption of their souls (Locke). The issue of sacred espousal was of widespread interest in europium in the seventeenth century. The Reformation had split europium into competing unearthly camps, and this provoked courteous wars and massive apparitional persecutions. The Dutch Republic, where Locke spent time, had been founded as a secular state which would give spiritual differences. This was a reaction to Catholic persecution of Protestants. Once the Calvinistic perform gained power, however, they began persecuting other sects. In France, unearthly conflict had been temporarily quieted by the edict of Nantes. unless in 1685, the year in which Locke wrote the First Letter concerning religious toleration, Louis XIV had revoked the Edict of Nantes, and the Huguenots were mankind persecuted and forced to emigrate on mass. People in England were keenly aware of the events taking daub in France.

In England itself, religious conflict dominated the seventeenth century, contributing in key respects to the coming of the English civil war, and the abolishing of the Anglican church during the Protectorate. After the Restoration of Charles II, Anglicans in parliament passed laws which repressed two Catholics and Protestant sects such as Presbyterians, Baptists, Quakers and Unitarians who did not agree with the doctrines or practices of the state Church. Of these various differ sects, some were closer to the Anglicans, others more than remote. One reason among others why King Charles may lodge found Shaftesbury useful was that they were both concerned about religious toleration. They parted when it...If you want to get a full essay, crop it on our website: Orderessay

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